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TE and H-Back sets - the future of the NFL offense?

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by user Drpatriot

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The Future of the NFL Offense

As the NFL has progressed in age, teams have continued to adapt to changing offenses. First came the passing game in general as an option. Phenomena like the shotgun formation, the Power-I, the fun and gun, the wishbone and the West Coast offense have swept through and completely revamped the way that the NFL offense works. These phenomena confused defenses beyond belief, causing them to adjust their personnel radically. Offenses like these have changed the flow of the game drastically.

One current fad is the ace-slot set, which causes teams to have 1 RB and 3 WRs on the field. This set appears to be effective because it causes the defense to either adjust their personnel (opening up the run game) or put someone not suited to coverage in pursuit of a WR. Another trend that is currently in vogue is the athletic TE. Players like Antonio Gates, Tony Gonzalez and Alge Crumpler are becoming well-known names among those who follow football, as well as passing fans of the team, because they are becoming valuable parts of the NFL offense.

From these two ideas, a dramatic change comes to mind. This new idea will progress the NFL offense to new dimensions and, in my opinion, will help certain teams with mediocre or worse offenses become juggernauts. So what is this offense called? I give you…the Next-Gen Offense.

(Editor's note: Yes, I know the name is kind of lame. Suggestions are welcome.)

This new offense would feature a few main sets. The “base” set would have 2 TEs, 1 HB, 2 WR and 1 RB. “Small” would turn the weak side HB into a WR, whereas “wide” would turn both HBs into WRs. If anyone is confused (I know I am), I will put the positions into more detail, as the specific skill sets required for each position are quite specific.

The tight end: The tight ends are similar to today’s offense. A TE in this system should have at least adequate blocking skill and above-average receiving skill, ideally with the two TEs being varied in their skill sets.

The wide receiver: The wide receiver in this offense requires good agility. Speed receivers are preferred to possession receivers, as they are used to make matchup problems with cornerbacks and safeties. The receiver is placed wide on the same side as the WTE.

The H-back: “HB” refers to H-back. HBs are all-purpose players, designed to have good blocking skills and have the ability to receive or run the ball. As these players are the key to the next-gen offense, certain adjusting due to the specific player’s skillset is required. An ideal HB who can block and receive is Chris Cooley. An ideal HB who can block and run is William Henderson.

The running back: Just like in any NFL offense, the runningback carries the rock most of the time. RBs in this system need to be faster than the average RB and need to be able to catch the ball out of the backfield. Players like LaDainian Tomlinson and Brian Westbrook are preferable to Jerome Bettis or Corey Dillon.

Each of these positions plays a crucial role in the offense, and it is designed so that almost any play can be run in any of the base three formations with near to equal success. Let us look at a few different types of plays used in this offense:

The Run

The running play has been the basis of any and all NFL offenses so far. Luckily, it isn’t going anywhere and will remain in this type of offense. The reason running play works well in this offense, especially better than in other offenses, is because there should be two to three extra blockers blocking for the RB on any given play.

How can this be, you ask? I will illustrate with a picture. Red lines are the runner, blue lines are blocking, and green lines are motion before the snap.

Image:NextGenRunPlay.jpg

Before the snap, one HB goes into motion towards the QB and behind his back. At the snap, the C and RG double team a lineman in the 4-3, the LG hits the other DT, the tackle and TE double up on the DE, with one shedding off and hitting the OLB. The near HB hits the MLB and the HB that went in motion lead blocks, assisting on the DT, OLB or MLB if necessary. Ideally, the nearest man is a CB, who would be further away than shown in this diagram, and the RB would run right through, possibly with a lead blocker kicking out anyone necessary. This scheme has more people at the center of the average running play than almost any other system. Though some would say that this could pose a problem, a successful team would stop a pile-up at the line.

The only apparent problem with this is that the HB's motion would cue the defense into what was going on. Not so, if you ask me. Counter plays where the motioning HB and RB change direction, passing plays where the motioning HB blocks, and reverses to the non-motion HB are all viable options to mess with the defense’s head.

Pros to running in the Next Gen Offense:

  • Heavy blocking: Up to 5 men at the point of attack, plus the runningback.
  • Trick plays: HB handoffs and reverses could drive a defense wild.
  • Flexibility: Plays can be run to either side from the same formation and a variety of different plays can be run from each formation.

Cons to running in the Next Gen Offense:

  • Some predictability: Though there are many options, the motion of the HB can sometimes tip a defense off.

The Pass

Passing is probably the greatest feature of the Next Gen Offense. Passing can use any of the 3 base formations but we’ll use the small formation to create the greatest matchup problems. Let’s use a typical pass play as an example:

Image:NextGenPassPlay.jpg

Note that colors are different only to help us identify who is running which route. Let us look at matchups for each player:

The WR: This is the easiest decision for the defense. The closest CB covers the WR, but with only one WR on the field, this guy should be pretty good.

The LTE: Who covers the LTE? The answer is simple, right? The OLB! But wait, the OLB is too slow to cover this TE. Of course, the FS can cover him. But wait again, this leaves the deep zone open, especially for burners at WR. The best option is probably that the MLB guards this TE, leaving the OLB on the RB, but this still creates huge matchup problems as the TE is probably much better at receiving than the MLB is in coverage.

The RTE: Now the question comes to who covers this guy. It could be the CB, but the TE is much stronger and should be able to plow through him on a quick out route, and that will be open all day. The SS could cover him, but then who covers the HB? The OLB or CB? That could present a problem for the defense, as the HB is likely much faster than the OLB and stronger than the CB.

The RB: The RB would probably be the OLB’s responsibility on either side, but he could stay back in pass protection or go for a swing route anyway, hoping to catch someone out of position. A speedy RB like Brian Westbrook, who is vastly preferred in this offense to power RBs, will beat an OLB in single coverage any day of the week.

Obviously, this formation leaves the pass play wide open, causing numerous matchup problems for the defense. This type of offense will cause defenses to readjust the personnel of defenses around the league as they scramble to counter this new offensive style.

Pros of the Next Gen Pass Play:

  • Match-up problems. A traditional defense cannot cover everyone in a base formation and will have equal trouble in the small formation.
  • Short passing is easier. With so many big targets on the field, it is easy to find a first-down target.
  • Pass blocking: If fewer receivers are sent out, all but one (the WR) is able to help a lot in pass protection.

Cons of the Next Gen Pass Play:

  • Long bombs: Don’t try the Hail Mary out of this formation; it probably won’t work. This is not a deep passing formation, except the occasional drop to the WR.

Who can run the Next Gen Offense?

I hope this has shown you how and why the Next Gen Offense could become an extremely formidable offense in the future. To conclude, I will answer the question of who could run the Next Gen Offense - not soon, but this year! This question is an important one, and the type of team who could quickly implement this system is clear: a team deep at TE but considerably lacking at WR, a team with quick, pass-catching RBs. There are two teams that immediately come to mind.

The San Francisco 49ers: With the recent drafting of Vernon Davis, the 49ers could begin this offense as early as this year. They have 7 TEs on their current roster, including Davis and Eric Johnson, who was a Pro Bowler as recently as 2003. They also have a few HB candidates, including RB Michael Robinson (who played anything at Penn State), RB Terry Jackson and FB Chris Heatherington. In particular, I believe Robinson would use his various skills at the HB position very well.

The 49ers would benefit from this system because, as we all know, the 49ers are considerably thin at WR and cannot support a traditional pass attack. In addition, RBs Kevan Barlow and Frank Gore could use all of the blocking they could get. This system would also bring more protection to Alex Smith, who could probably use less pressure, and would give him more reliable targets on the field at once.

The New England Patriots: The Patriots are the ideal team to run this system. They have nearly the perfect personnel set, with proven TEs Daniel Graham and Ben Watson already established in the offense. TE/FB Garrett Mills, drafted in the 4th round, would excel at HB, as would jack-of-all-trades RB Patrick Pass. Future starting RB Laurence Maroney has the skill set to be a threat in the running game and the passing game.

Finally, the Patriots are considerably lacking at WR, with Deion Branch, Reche Caldwell and Chad Jackson being their primary targets; though Branch is good, Caldwell has not proven himself and Jackson is a rookie. The strength at TE and the weakness at WR, along with the correct personnel to run the system, make the Next Gen Offense an excellent choice for the Pats.


Date

Wed 08/02/06, 11:22 am EST


Enable Comment Auto-Refresher
UfgatorsDiv-I Stud
1215 days ago
Score 1+-
excellent article. i think you hit the nail right on the head with the 49ers, too, as michael robinson is versatile. would marshall faulk be a good hb? he can run, block, and catch the ball extremely well.
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DrpatriotAll-American
1215 days ago
Score 0+-
Thanks. I think Faulk would be a better RB in this system, as he has the receiving skills to create even more matchup problems with the defense; they'd have to take him, 2 TEs, an HB and a WR into consideration every play. (Good luck with that, defense.) On an ideal team with LaDainian Tomlinson and Marshall Faulk on it, I'd probably put Faulk at HB and LT at RB.
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CoreyisarealboyMajor Leaguer
1215 days ago
Score 0+-
The problem with Michael Robinson and those like him is you can't always count on them to be good blockers.
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DNLLegend
1215 days ago
Score 1+-
Excellent stuff, and an interesting premise. But I think if teams adopted this, we'd see a lot of nickle sets standard, no?
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DrpatriotAll-American
1215 days ago
Score -1+-
To start, yes...but when that starts happening, the offense would just power-run in the box with a lot of blockers in the base set(as shown in the first running play)...then when people start moving back into the box, they drop a pass out of the same formation. If run correctly with a smart QB who could call audibles at the line, this offense would be unstoppable. The best current defense to stop this would probably be Chicago's Cover 2, with quick linebackers who can cover the TEs and HBs and help to force the run. I would expect a Cover 2 trend to eventually develop.
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DNLLegend
1215 days ago
Score 0+-
What about a 46? Wouldn't the floating safety be an effective solution?
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DrpatriotAll-American
1215 days ago
Score -1+-
Actually, I think that the traditional 46 defense would be the least adept defense to deal with the next-gen offense. The 46 defense was designed for pass rushing, not coverage, and the next-gen offense would be able to vastly take advantage of that weakness. If the offensive line and two to three blockers are good enough in pass protection to save the QB from constant sackage, only a FS and two corners (maybe less) are available to cover the WR and some two-pronged RB/TE/HB combination. With single coverage on these three players, the QB should have an easy pass to someone every play. Alternately, the many blockers on any one running play would leave the men in the box in the dust and have big gains. The defense would have to be much, much better than the offense to win in the case of the 46.
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BigPPupMajor Leaguer
1215 days ago
Score 1+-
Very good article. The skins have employed a very similar offense to this and it was very effective at the end of last season. Chris Cooley found his nitch in the NFL playing the H-Back position. However I agree with you a solid cover 2 set will disrupt this set very easily since the Mike linebacker in a cover 2 is used to having to make that deep drop and follow coverage. Also the cover 2 trend has widely caught on. Dungy and the Bucs made if famous in the late 90's.
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DRE-LOAAA-er
1215 days ago
Score 0+-
If the Redskins get another solid TE, they may run this offense as well. Their 1 receiver would be Santana Moss and we know how good he is. And Joe Gibbs would run away with this offense. And they would thrive with the trick plays especially with Randle-El in the fold.
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BigPPupMajor Leaguer
1215 days ago
Score 0+-
Keep in mind that Joe Gibbs is not running the offense anymore, its Al Saunders show. You are right though the H back formation will work well for them.
Permalink | Reply
DrpatriotAll-American
1215 days ago
Score -1+-
Note that the Skins have spent large amounts of money on receivers recently - Randle El, Patten, Lloyd and Moss...no matter how good the offense would work for them (very good, by the way), they've probably invested far too much money in those WRs to turn back now.
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UfgatorsDiv-I Stud
1215 days ago
Score 0+-
too bad taylor jacobs didnt pan out. hopefully he'll be given a better shot sometime soon
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Anonymous Fanatic #1
1214 days ago
Score 0+-
Ha. Whoever wrote this must play a lot of Madden. It seems to me that a lot of the theory behind the offense is based on the physics of the game. Unfortunely in real life match ups like the ones mentioned in the article would probably be harder to exploit in real life. Additionally, expecting a quarterback to make that many reads is probably unrealistic. NFL defenses are confusing and complex.
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Anonymous Fanatic #2
1210 days ago
Score 0+-
I'm sorry, but the hback formation is a terrible offense
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DrpatriotAll-American
1209 days ago
Score -1+-
If you're going to make this type of comment, you should at least give an explanation.
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Anonymous Fanatic #3
985 days ago
Score 0+-
Shmuck, this is nothing new. Your just regurgitating Tom Landry's Multiple-Set: Multiple Motion Offense. The Great Landry employed two tight-ends (Billy Joe Dupree, Jackie Smith & Doug Cosbie), a HB half-back(Preston Pearson, Scott Laidlaw & Walt Garrison) a FB full-back(Robert Newhouse, Ron Springs & Calvin Hill), a TB tail-back(Duane Thomas, Tony Dorsett & Herschel Walker) WR wide-receivers(Drew Pearson, Tony Hill, Butch Johnson & Doug Donley) depending on the situation The Great Landry choreographed these talented players accordingly.

Your not creating anything new so don't act or pretend like your a visionary.

Jeez, in fact in the least give credit where credit is due.

Where have you gone Tom Landry?
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JuTMSY4Legend
915 days ago
Score 0+-
{http://www.a...Purse_Holder Thanks...Tony Romo is really good at holding game winning kicks, by the way...]
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Anonymous Fanatic #4
612 days ago
Score 0+-
Agreed, Thomas Wade Landry understood the way offense was headed way before the writer of this article was learning how to walk.
Permalink
Anonymous Fanatic #5
915 days ago
Score 0+-
Hey...what about the Falcons in this offense? It sounds a lot like we are going to be doing it anyway.
Permalink | Reply
Anonymous Fanatic #6
915 days ago
Score 0+-
yeah i believe the Falcons will run the offense with the numerous tight end and unproven recievers....hopefully this is their year.
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