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Free Throws: How Important Are They?

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by user Rotopoll

When I started diving into the first batches of RotoPoll rankings, I was amazed by the influence of free throw shooting on a player's value (perhaps this is why my teams always rank near the bottom in free throw percentage). I saw that a player like Allen Iverson (currently #1 in FT value, by a mile) contributes incredible value from his FT shooting alone. I always knew he was a good shooter, but I figured his poor FG% kind of canceled out his good FT%.

Wrong.

While his FG% is pretty poor (-1.67), his FT% score (2.58) is nearly double it in the positive direction.

For perhaps a better illustration, let's consult the RotoPoll "Rater Creator" (I'm struggling to find a good name for this feature).

Let's plug in some fairly modest numbers for a game: 12 points, 5 rebounds, 2 assists, a steal, a block, a three, 5/11 field goal shooting, and 2/2 from the line. (We'll call this hypothetical player "Shane Battier".) The Rater tells us that this game is good for a RotoPoll score of -1.08, good enough to be the 62nd-best player in 8-category leagues. Not too bad.

Now what happens if our hero Shane misses two measly free throws, and ends up 2/4 from the line? You'd guess he drops a little, right? But the rest of the line is the same--still 12 points, a block, and so on--so it can't affect him too much. Well, guess again. He drops all the way down to a -3.80 score, which would rank 131st. All for missing two free throws!

See for yourself:
The 2/2 FT game (rank: 62)
The 2/4 FT game (rank: 131)

I guess it makes sense, if you think about it. 100% FT shooting would be the all-time best, and 50% would be near the all-time worst. And four free throws is a fair number to shoot in a game, slightly above average.

As a final illustration, take the 2/4 FT game and let's add two blocks to it. Guess what the rank is? 62nd, just like when Shane had only one block but was 2/2 from the line. So every time one of your players misses a free throw, it's like taking one of your precious blocks off the board.

Think about that next time you see Lebron brick an opportunity for a three-point play.

Originally published here: http://rotopoll.wordpress.com/2006/12/19/free-throws-how-important/

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Anonymous Fanatic #1
1101 days ago
Score 0+-
How important are they to fantasy?!?!?! OK, point taken but how bout how important are they to the outcome of the game itself?!?!?! How often do you see Shaq miss all of his FT's (over 10 usually) and then lose by a less margin. Let's see an analysis of that.
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KelsdadAll-Star
1101 days ago
Score 0+-
Makes one wonder how many of Bill Russell's rings would be on Wilt Chamberlain's fingers if he was a 70% free throw shooter instead of 51%?
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This page was last modified 14:34, 20 December 2006. Content is available under the GFDL.

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