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About the Author

Frank Stevenson
"DNL found out your IP address, so stop BSing. Now your account creation is blocked."

No way. I tried right away to sign up under a new user name once the original ban was in place and it wouldn't let me. No way in hell did I create a new user. No way the IP addresses match. You can't do it! Give it a try... have an admin block you and try to sign up under a new name... you can't! If you just don't won't me back then fine, but to make up a reason to ban me is another. What about this JR Lives dude, he probably has no idea what's going on and I don't want to think I'm the reason he can't post here.

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Athletes and Braces: You're Doing it Wrong

by Frank Stevenson
created March 11, 2008, last edited June 03, 2009
10
Vote

It's story time boys and girls.

Around a week ago my ortho friend told me about a patient of his: 16 year old boy who came into his office with a fractured femur from playing basketball. This boy fractured his leg after having knee to knee contact with another boy of approximate weight and height. What made this more interesting was it was his patient who was actually running at the other kid who was stationary and it was his patient who also came in with all the momentum and force; he was the one who caused this accident. Without letting my ortho friend finish I cut him off and asked "What kind of horrible pathology does this kid have? What's he got rickets or something? (insert sarcasm here)". My ortho friend laughed, told me no, and finished the story.

I guess a few weeks ago the same kid slightly "twicked" his knee. He also came to my friend's office to have him check it out. My ortho friend evaluated it, told him it looked okay, not even really a sprain/strain, to ice it, and it would be fine. Well, in all the wisdom that his father and coach could muster up together, they decided to go out and buy this kid the best knee brace possible so "he couldn't injure it more".

This is the kind of brace they got him and told him to wear.

Image:Evs-06-web-knee-brace.jpg

So this kid is running around in a game with the most solid brace known to man for a "twicked" knee, no real sprain/strain, and hits another kid knee to knee, leg to leg at full force while running towards the basket. Since this kid was wearing such a solid brace, and that the knee was supported, something had to give. Instead of the knee, it was his femur (the thickest freakin bone there is!). It snapped it 2, sold clean break, and now this kid had to undergo major surgery- screws, rods, etc. When my ortho friend asked his father why he was wearing the brace the father looked at him with a puzzled expression and responded back "because I wanted to make sure his knee stayed safe". Good job dad. Good job.

Ankle Braces. Knee Braces. Hip Braces. Back Braces. Shoulder Braces. Elbow Braces. Wrist Braces. Finger Braces. A brace for almost every joint of the body. Braces were designed to help support that joint, taking off stresses from the ligaments, tendons, capsules, joint itself, and so on and so on. Meant to be used after surgery or even major sprain/strains, the brace is a common tool used in all sports by numerous athletes.

So what's the point here? Athletes, especially young athletes and our future stars, are utilizing them wrong. They were never designed to be used PERMANTELY or for any bump, bruise, or "owie" that occurs. And yes, it does make a difference if you should wear an ace bandage, utilize taping, light brace, or the heavy duty monster that I posted a pic of above.

"A ligament is a short band of tough fibrous dense regular connective tissue composed mainly of long, stringy collagen fibres. Ligaments connect bones to other bones to form a joint. (They do not connect muscles to bones; that is the function of tendons.) Some ligaments limit the mobility of articulations, or prevent certain movements altogether." wikipedia.

Ligaments are elastic, and while under tension, they lengthen. They are designed to stretch and protect the joint from dislocation or worse. A sprain is when the ligaments are compromised (read here for the varying Grades of sprains: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprain).

Now, let's pretend that you suffered from a second degree knee sprain of your ACL. You rest for awhile, and are now ready to practice and play in a future game. You decide to go and wear a knee brace so your knee is more stable and less pressure is taken off of your knee and damaged ligaments. Great. No problem here......yet! At the beginning and immediately after an injury, when returning to practice and a game it's not a bad idea to wear a brace. Problem is that athletes never ween themselves off of the brace. The only way a ligament and a tendon get strengthened is if you place that ligament or tendon under pressure and tension (just like a muscle!). Most people understand that for muscles to grow they need to be placed under resistance. It's no different with ligaments and tendons. By constantly utlizing a brace and wearing a brace the ligaments and tendons and even the joint never get stressed and rehabbed to it's full potential. Even the muscles around that joint never reach maximum potential with a brace on. If ALWAYS wearing a brace, (which the point of the brace is to take pressure OFF of the ligaments and joints (aid them in their functions), during practice and even during your training the joint, ligaments, tendons and muscles will never increase in strength and thickness properly.

Athletes who need to get on the field or court as fast as possible, even after surgery, should begin their rehabiliation utilizing a brace. Even during the strengthening stages. However, they have to eventually ween themselves off of them (which most athletes are NOT doing). They have to get to a stage in their rehabilitation were they are exercising that joint, and the ligaments and tendons, without any aids or help so it strengthens maximally (is that a word?). This will NEVER occur if rehabing while wearing a brace. Yes, during the initial stages of practice you might need to wear a brace. YES in games you should wear a brace. But eventually again, you need to ween yourself off of these things. Imagine a kid who twicked his MCL in his knee. He's a basketball player. MCL stabilizes the inside of the knee and is stressed when the knee goes inwards and foot outwards. He needs that ligament to be strong for cutting. He he always exercises, drills, practices, and plays with a brace that ligament will always remain weak. He goes outside and does something for fun, with no brace.... he's predisposed himself to injury!

Braces are being over utilized in professional and amateur sports today. With prolonged use they actually WEAKEN that joint and the surrounding ligaments and tendons since you never put 100% pressure and tension on that joint (which is the job of the brace). Surgeries are a different case. Unrepaired MCLs or ACLs or any other ligament is another case. This isn't set in stone.

So if you wear a brace all day long, during exercising, during practice, during games, while you sleep, etc, etc, think about what you are doing. Get rid of that "crutch" and start strengthening that joint properly.

Consult a doctor (who knows what the hell he is talking about) and make the right choices.

Just trying to educate.

Frank

Image:Colligtears01.jpg

Enable Comment Auto-Refresher
JuTMSY4Legend
613 days ago
Score 3+-
Frank, i'm glad you cited Wikipedia...
Permalink | Reply
Frank StevensonRed-Shirting
613 days ago
Score 0+-
A little help with my pics?
Permalink
SSreportersLegend
613 days ago
Score 0+-
The ever neutral, reliable, edited only by the top users Wikipedia.
Permalink
SSreportersLegend
613 days ago
Score 0+-
Oh damn, AGM was bought by Wikia......am I going to get banned anytime soon?
Permalink
BigPPupMajor Leaguer
613 days ago
Score 0+-
consider it done
Permalink
RomiezzoLegend
613 days ago
Score 1+-
Again, nice article, Frank. If only we were able to explain this to EVERYONE in the world.

Too bad not everyone has an AGM account.

Hopefully, DNL, JuT, myself, as well as many others will make that happen. :P
Permalink | Reply
Frank StevensonRed-Shirting
613 days ago
Score 3+-
I'm thinking about writing a book myself.... so I probably won't be on armchairgm as often......
Permalink
SSreportersLegend
613 days ago
Score 6+-
YES!!!!!!!!! I mean...good luck with your book.
Permalink
RomiezzoLegend
613 days ago
Score 0+-
What's with everyone writing books all the sudden? I guess it's a trend. DAM TAHT KENRICK THOMAS! HES MAKKING EVRYWON LEAVE AGM TO RIGHT BOOKS!!!
Permalink
Frank StevensonRed-Shirting
613 days ago
Score -4+-
Yup, Dr Frank is going to write a book. With the combined brain powers of ortho Dr "Jamel" and rehab/PT guy "Bryant" we are going to write a book on all the miscommon mistakes young athletes are making.

Chapter 2 (Chaper 1 is going to be childhood memories of all 3 of us) is going to be about my "theory", sorry "hypothesis" on the growth plate pitching argument.

After it's written I will be retaining the best lawyer in the world :)

So so long armchairgmers. I've got some written to do!

I will miss you all. I will return only if I get lots of attention and people continually message how much they love me and miss me.
Permalink
Tyrone BriggsHall of Famer
613 days ago
Score 0+-
Because of Dr. Frank, Shaq is now taking off his girdle.
Permalink | Reply
RomiezzoLegend
613 days ago
Score 4+-
Yeah, and now he's going to go with the Icy Hot patch instead. ShaqWithProduct.gif
Permalink
Frank StevensonRed-Shirting
613 days ago
Score 0+-
Damnit people! Admins! or anyone- how the heck do I get these pics in my article? It timed out when I sumbitted it so I copy and pasted it and reposted it. How the other pic showed up is beyond me.
Permalink | Reply
SSreportersLegend
613 days ago
Score 0+-
Look at the page history and you'll see what I did.
Permalink
Frank StevensonRed-Shirting
613 days ago
Score 0+-
Thanks!
Permalink
CheezerAll-Star
612 days ago
Score 0+-
You make a lot of generalizations based on one specific case where the coach and parent acted stupidly.

Can you cite any specific numbers to support your allegations that most athletes are improperly using braces?

What kind of brace is that in your picture? According to the AAFP, there are several classes of brace, each with specific applications.
Permalink | Reply
Frank StevensonRed-Shirting
612 days ago
Score 0+-
Jesus Cheezer..... that one case is what made me think of writing an article about braces...

Cite specific numbers? Make a lot of generalizations? My buddy sees this all day long. When I read MRI's, x-rays, CTs, etc, I do get a paragraph of what happened. This isn't the first case I've or my ortho buddy have seen.

Man......
Permalink
CheezerAll-Star
612 days ago
Score 1+-
Your answer tells me all I need to know. Thank you.
Permalink
KelsdadAll-Star
612 days ago
Score 1+-
Any word on whether or not the injured kids parents sued? I know I would have, buried the sombitch in debt his great-grandkids would be paying off.

"I wanted to make sure his knee was safe". What about the other kid's knee, douchebag?

How about having him sit out a couple games? What a tool.

Now the next five generations of his family will be living under a bridge because he was worried about the wrong knee?
Permalink | Reply
FrugolfVarsity Captain
612 days ago
Score 0+-
Frank, Your article is basically about young athletes.I'm an avid 60 year old golfer.I've had 5 knee surguries.The first coming from a football injury [torn medial collaterial].For the last 2 years I've worn knee braces on both legs whenever I golf.Should I stop this practice even though it seems like I have less pain now when I play than I did before I used them?
Permalink | Reply
Anonymous Fanatic #1
568 days ago
Score 0+-
Hey, would this brace work for a brusied tendon that's located in front of the knee?

Oh, I have a patella tendon bruise on my left knee. I haven't used a brace, and I've taken pain medication so that it wouldn't get in the way of my jumping around.

Well, today, I was doing some more 'jumping around' (Parkour or Free Running as it's called in America) and I stopped for a moment after doing this to look at a hot air ballon in the sky. I looked at it for about a minute, then I started to move again...

Well, long story short (too late), it felt as though a knife was being stabbed into the tendon, and I've been limping really bad since. For example: I used to skip two steps up the stairs where-ever I go. Now: I have to go up the steps one at a time.

Anyone have any suggestions? I'm 16 as well, and I've had this injury since last late June. I've taken the medication for about 2 weeks now.

~Jarrod H.
Permalink | Reply
Anonymous Fanatic #2
163 days ago
Score 0+-
I tore my ACL and MCL in a football accident. 34 months later and I just got a Grade 2 sprain on my ACL; while wearing a prescribed knee brace. Braces don't do anything but give you false confidence. 5'10" 185lbs and I have sprained my ACL and MCL multiple times after 4 years of physio for pre-existing knee problems, and a Ossur Trainer knee brace, and Ossur Paradigm G2 knee brace. Knee braces do very little, and even physio can't fix all things.
Permalink | Reply
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Categories: Opinions | Opinions by User Frank Stevenson | March 11, 2008 | March 2008

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