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About the Author

Alex Holowczak
I am from Birmingham, England, and I am a fan of many sports, including F1, snooker and cricket. I don't much care for "soccer".

My name is not of British decent, but of Ukrainian decent. My grandfather was from Lvov, a town in Western Ukraine. During the Second World War, he ended up in Britain.

I am the reigning ArmchairGM Pool and Chess Champion, and I hope to retain my Pool trophy in 2008.

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Alex's Guide to Snooker Strategy: The break off

by Alex Holowczak
created May 06, 2008, last edited June 30, 2009
10
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The most important stroke in the game is the break off. Unlike in pool, you don't smack it as hard as you can in the hope of sinking a ball. There are no limitations on cushions you must hit etc. So, players will break off in such a way as to prevent their opponents not having a chance to pot the ball, and hopefully, not leave an easy return safety shot. Safety shots are not frowned upon in snooker! The tactics are an important part of the game.

Rather than explain the intricacies of the break off, I'll let two former World Champions, Ken Doherty and Shaun Murphy explain for you. Murphy's actual example of a break off is terrible, he hit the break terribly, a red would have come up the table had he hit it hard enough, and it was short even of the baulk line, let alone the baulk cushion (where he was aiming). Baulk is the line with the yellow, green and brown on it. Nevertheless, they have a good discussion about the break off, which is well worth a listen.



A better example of the breakoff comes here. It shows the advantage of getting the cueball tight on the cushion, as O'Sullivan could only play a negative safety into the back of the pack of reds off two cushions. But even then, Hendry potted a red. The whole chance was created by the break off shot. The commentary from Willie Thorne and John Virgo is illuminating. You need only watch the first 1 minute and 50 seconds or so. Hendry went on to lose that frame, but that was an error later on. You can see how a good break off led directly to giving him an ideal opportunity to win the frame.


Here you can see how when you bring a cueball back to the baulk cushion, even though he brought a red down the table, Hendry was left with no option but to go for the pot. Hendry had to try a pot, which he missed. O'Sullivan went on to win the frame.


Conversely, you can see how O'Sullivan bundled this break off against Allister Carter. Hitting the blue meant that Carter had the first chance of the day. He went on to lose the frame, but again you can see how a bad break can give your opponent a big chance. The first minute and a half is the introduction at the start of the session, after that the instructive bit begins.


I hope you enjoyed the instruction on how to break off! If you want to see more videos, look on YouTube, and search for World Snooker Championship 2008, you'll find loads of O'Sullivan videos, I recommend his match v Stephen Hendry. Feel free to ask questions...

Enable Comment Auto-Refresher
CheezerAll-Star
570 days ago
Score 1+-
Why not do what O'Sullivan did in the second film during your break-off? Leave the cue at the backside of the bunch?
Permalink | Reply
Alex HolowczakHall of Famer
570 days ago
Score 0+-
Well, there's a certain amount of logic to that. In the 1980s, Alex Higgins and Steve Davis were playing, and Higgins was making a mess of his break offs, leaving Davis a red every time. Davis kept stroking them in, so Higgins was getting a bit peeved. He did just that, playing off two cushions to nestle on the pack of reds. After a bit of laughter, Davis realised he didn't have much of a shot. What would probably follow from that, is that the player would play thin off the reds behind the black spot, using the black as safety, and trying to keep the cueball tight on the cushion. In that situation, players play screw shots off the pack, knocking reds down towards the baulk colours, trying to get the cueball back to the cushion behind the black spot. Tight on the cushion, and you can't do that, so that would be the aim of Davis, in the situation I described. However, once reds get knocked up the other end of the table, as sometimes happens in safety play anyway, the balls go near cushions, and colours get knocked into unpottable positions. So should a player have a chance of a pot, he wouldn't make a big break (sequence of pots), because half of the balls are tucked away on the cushions in unpottable positions. It's to neither players' advantage to do that. The situation of knocking reds towards baulk and using the black for safety does happen sometimes, when playing a containing safety from baulk if you cannot get the cueball back there for safety, or if there is a red in baulk, so you wouldn't be safe by leaving the cueball there. But it's to neither players advantage.

In short: It helps neither player as balls end up going awkwardly placed, and it gives your opponent to play a better safety.

Good question, though! But you see the level of thought that goes into these strategies!
Permalink
OvertheedgeVarsity
570 days ago
Score -1+-
SNOOKER ROCKS!
Permalink | Reply
BarkingclamVarsity
570 days ago
Score 0+-
I just finished reading Mordecai Richler's "On Snooker" and am pretty intrigued by the sport - it's not one that gets a lot of press in Canada. Any books or websites you could recommend where I could read up on the sport?
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Categories: Opinions | Opinions by User Alex Holowczak | May 6, 2008 | May 2008 | Snooker Opinions | Stephen Hendry Opinions | Ronnie O'Sullivan Opinions | Allister Carter Opinions

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